1 Corinthians 13:1-13
What is it that makes a
parish church truly great in the eyes of God? What is the one characteristic we
all should aspire to, that thing which to lack would be disastrous, and would
make us wholly unprofitable?
There are many important elements that contribute to making a parish one that truly honors God, you may even say that they are essential. For instance, reverent liturgy. The Apostle instructs us in Holy Scripture, “Let all things be done decently and in right order.” Others might say that a church in which the spiritual gifts are not active is sadly lacking, that the church’s worship should be spirited and passionate. Many also say, quite rightly, that a church that glorifies God is one which teaches sound doctrine. Still others say that the church must advocate for social justice and serve the poor.
There are many important elements that contribute to making a parish one that truly honors God, you may even say that they are essential. For instance, reverent liturgy. The Apostle instructs us in Holy Scripture, “Let all things be done decently and in right order.” Others might say that a church in which the spiritual gifts are not active is sadly lacking, that the church’s worship should be spirited and passionate. Many also say, quite rightly, that a church that glorifies God is one which teaches sound doctrine. Still others say that the church must advocate for social justice and serve the poor.
I wouldn’t want to
subtract from the importance of any of those things, but none of them—in themselves—are
enough. In our epistle reading today, Saint Paul instructs us that without
love, none of these things matter at all. He writes, “If I speak in the tongues
of mortals and of angels, but do not have love, I am a noisy gong or a clanging
cymbal. And if I have prophetic powers, and understand all mysteries and all
knowledge, and if I have all faith, so as to remove mountains, but do not have
love, I am nothing. If I give away all my possessions, and if I hand over my
body so that I may boast, but do not have love, I gain nothing.”
Some parishes have
beautiful and well-choreographed liturgy, perfectly adhering to the rubrics,
and yet the people are rigid, arrogant, judgmental, and just plain snotty! They
are haughty and look down on others. What good is it to expertly perform the
liturgy if you are proud? What good is it to be arraigned in beautiful vestments
if you have a dreary soul? What is reverence without love? All these things
they ought to have done without neglecting the other, without neglecting love.
Again, some churches
can boast vibrant, charismatic, worship. They may be bursting at the seams with worshipers having a cathartic and emotional experience. There may even be
signs and wonders, dramatic healing, and speaking in tongues. Yet with all the
flash, they lack real substance. When Saint Paul says, “If I speak with the
tongues of angels but lack love, I am a noisy gong or a clanging symbol,” he is
making a comparison with the pagan revelry of the worshipers of Bacchus, the
god of wine, who used bells and drums in worship. In other words he is saying, “Without
love you are no better than pagans!”
To use a more modern
comparison, one might say, anyone can take LSD at a rock concert and feel at
one with the universe, but that doesn’t mean they have the love of Christ. If just
beneath the surface there is materialism, sensuality, pride, and divisiveness,
charismatic worship isn’t much different. If your faith makes you look down on
others, if you are more concerned with self-aggrandizement than the needs of
others or the glory of God, if you lack love, you may be full of something but
it isn’t the Holy Spirit!
Some churches have all
the right doctrine, they are theologically rigorous, and yet they are harsh and
combative. What good is belief if we lack love? Saint James writes, “You believe
that God is one; you do well, but even the demons believe—and shudder!” What good is it to know the truth if it does
not change our hearts?
It is even possible to
do all the right things for the wrong reasons. We can perform heroic acts of
sacrifice and service, but be motivated more by a desire for recognition than
love. In our quest for justice, we can even put our politics before people, and
our ideology in the place of God.
God once rebuked his
wayward people through the prophet Amos saying, “I hate, I despise your feasts,
and I take no delight in your solemn assemblies.” Does God have a problem with
feast days or solemn assemblies? Of course not! He is the one that commanded
them in the first place! The point is that without love, all these good things
are worse than useless, they are downright offensive to God!
But what is this love
without which we cannot please God? Is it a feeling or a sentiment? Not quite.
The type of love that Saint Paul is referring to here is sometimes translated
as charity. It is the divine love that graciously reaches out to all people. It
is more than feeling. Love is a verb. It rejoices in the truth. It bears all
things, believes all things, hopes all things, and endures all things. That is
not to say that it leaves our affections unchanged. There are charitable and
uncharitable feelings. Love is patient; love is kind; love is not envious or
boastful or arrogant or rude. It does not insist on its own way; it is not
irritable or resentful. It takes no delight in evil.
This kind of love is not
of human origin. It is the presence of Christ working in us, the power of his
reconciling grace. It is the gift of God. If what I have said makes you
nervous, let me assure you, the kind of love I am speaking about is not a
condition for our salvation. We love because God first loved us, and God loved
us while we were still loveless.
This love is not a
condition of our salvation, but it is the essential evidence of our salvation!
Love is the fruit of salvation. God will judge whether we have received the
grace of God in vain by whether or not we have love. The scriptures tell us,
“by their fruit you shall know them” and “Every tree that does not bear good
fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.”
As we approach the
season of Lent, let us examine ourselves. Are we as a church bearing the fruit
of love or have we received the grace of God in vain? Are we seeking to grow in
the love of God? Are we kind? Are we patient with one
another in our weaknesses? Are we quick to point out the faults of others or do
we charitably give them the benefit of the doubt?
I believe we will most
certainly find that we have a tremendous amount of growing to do, both
personally and corporately. “Love,” as Saint Paul writes, “never ends.” It is
fathomless. In this life, we only scratch the surface of what it means to love
like God loves. Paul continues, “When I was a child, I spoke like a child, I
thought like a child, I reasoned like a child; when I became an adult, I put an
end to childish ways. For now we see in a mirror, dimly, but then we will see
face to face. Now I know only in part; then I will know fully, even as I have
been fully known.” Brothers and sisters, let us put away childish things. Let
us seek to be mature in faith and in hope, but most importantly in love.
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